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India
Jammu Kashmir Tourism

Kashmir, the paradise on earth, is an extravagantly beautiful land worth visiting and cherishing. The beauty of Kashmir engulfs its visitors and remains in their heart forever. Two major Himalayan ranges, the great Himalayas and Pir Panjal, surround the landscape from north and south.
Places to see in and around Kashmir

The capital city of Srinagar is the most famous tourist destination in the state. Dal Lake, Nishat Bagh, Shalimar Bagh, and Chashme Shahi and many other tourist spots allure the tourists to this magical land.

Jammu, the city of temples, is the winter capital of the state. Mostly, the pilgrims come to Jammu for the darshan of holy shrine of Mata Vaishno Devi, which is quite close by. Temple of Maha Kali or Bahu Mata, the dargah of Peer Budhan Ali Shah, Raghunath Temple, Gauri Kund Temple, Shudh Mahadev Temple, Shiva Temple, Peer Khoh Cave Temple, Ranbireshwar Temple, and the Parmandal Temple are the famous religious sites of the city.

Sheesh Mahal, the once royal residence of the Dogra kings and Amar Mahal Palace and Museum, a beautiful palace of red sandstone, which was once the residential palace of Raja Amar Singh, are the two stunning monuments of Jammu.

Patnitop, near the Vaishno Devi Temple, is the fastest developing hill station and a good place to enjoy nature at its best. Leh and Ladakh are the abode of minority Buddhist community in the state. The major points of attraction are the Leh Palace, Namgyal Tsemo Gompa, Sankar Gompa, Shanti Stupa, and Soma Gompa.

All set for a memorable holiday in Kashmir? Take a break from your boring routine life and come running in the embrace of Kashmir, an invaluable treasure.

 

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History of Jammu and Kashmir

The land of snow clad mountains that shares a common boundary with Afghanistan, China and Pakistan, Jammu and Kashmir is the northernmost state of the Indian Union. Known for its extravagant natural beauty this land formed a major caravan route in the ancient times. Trade relations through these routes between China and Central Asia made it a land in-habited by various religious and cultural groups. Kashyapa is said to have laid the foundation of Kashmir, which was referred to as 'Kashyapamar'. Owing to the several climatic conditions during winter people here lead a nomadic life with their cattles. The slopes were inhabitable during the summer and the areas formed the areas of permanent settlements. It was also during the reign of Kashyapa that the various wandering groups led a settled life Buddhism influenced Kashmir during the rule of Ashoka and the present town of Srinagar was founded by him. This place was earlier called 'Srinagari' or Purandhisthan. The Brahmins who inhabited these areas admired and adorned Buddhism too. From the regions of Kashmir Buddhism spread of Ladakh, Tiber, Central Asia and China. Various traditions co-existed till the advent of the Muslims. The Mughal had a deep influence on this land and introduced various reforms in the revenue industry and other areas that added to the progress of Kashmir. In 1820 Maharaj Gulab Singh got the Jagir of Jammu from Maharaj Ranjit Sigh. He is said to have laid the foundation of the Dogra dynasty. In 1846 Kashmir was sold to Maharaj Gulab Singh. Thus the two areas of Kashmir and Jammu were integrated into a single political unit. A few chieftains who formed part of the administration were of the Hunza, Kishtwar, Gilgit Ladakh. During the Dogra dynasty trade improved, along with the preservation and promotion of forestry. Art and crafts also developed through encouragement. After, independence of India in 1947 this region formed a part of the Indian territory and is an integral region that contributed its part to preserve the unity and integrity of India.

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